新西兰对移民并不陌生。它有着丰富的历史,从最初的定居者,毛利人,占领了这个国家的大部分,直到欧洲人来到。从毛利人移民到荷兰人,再到英国人,新西兰经历了环境和文明的动态变化(移民新西兰,2019年)。在现代世界,新西兰有一个积极和多样化的移民政策,由新西兰移民局制定和授权。考虑到想要移居到另一个国家的移民所要经历的所有优势和劣势,在新西兰的背景下进行了大量的研究,希望能够产生数据来支持一个人在迁移过程中可能会遇到的不同因素。这部分的文献综述将呈现大量的研究,关注于显示对当前研究有益的因素。在新西兰统计局最近关于国内移民的工作中,该组织在全国各地收集了可量化的数据,以努力揭示其当地社区的原因和模式。该研究显示了与当前研究相关的有价值的信息和见解。部分收集的数据集中在移民方面。收集了关于移居新西兰的原因的定性资料。后分析,建立了一套分类,并根据给出的回答分组,并被列为:社会、教育、就业、经济、住房、环境和政治/文化原因。数据的另一部分显示了移民如何评价他们来到新西兰。这一变化是根据他们对以下因素的评分来衡量的:社会生活、就业机会、生活水平、住房和户外环境(新西兰统计局,2007年)。这些数据将作为当前研究的一种方法,以分离出特定于新西兰的移民因素。

澳洲社会学作业代写 新西兰移民

New Zealand is no stranger to migration. It has a rich history from the time that the original settlers, the Maori people, occupied majority of the country until the Europeans came. From the Maori settlers to the Dutch then the British, New Zealand has undergone a dynamic change in its environment and civilisation (Immigration New Zealand, 2019). In the modern world, New Zealand has an active and diverse migration policy instituted and mandated by Immigration New Zealand. With all the advantages and disadvantages that a migrant, wanting to move in a different country is expected to experience, numerous researches has been conducted in the New Zealand context in hopes of producing data to support the different factors that one are expected to encounter during the move. This part of the literature review will present numerous researches focused on showing factors that will benefit the current research.In Statistics New Zealand’s recent undertaking about internal migration, the organisation collected quantifiable data all over the country in the effort to give light to the reasons and patterns of its local communities. The study has shown valuable information and insights related to the current research. Parts of the data collected are centred on migrants. Qualitative information regarding the reasons for moving to New Zealand was collected. Post analysis, a set of classifications was established and grouped according to the responses given and was listed into: social, education, employment, economic, housing, environment and political/cultural reasons. Another part of the data collected showed how migrants rated their move to New Zealand. The move was measured according to their ratings of the following factors: social life, employment opportunity, standard of living, housing and the outdoor environment (Statistics New Zealand, 2007). These data will serve as a way for the current research to isolate factors in migration that is specific to New Zealand.

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